SERBIA - National review, No 41
              
                 
                   
                  Prologue
                  
                  Don’t worry. VAT and PPV will grow this year again, and Serbia will  shrink. Užice will get water from as far away as Čajetina. Security services  will be coordinated so such an extent that the citizens could get hurt only in  case of fireworks. We will remain steadfast in opposing the human trafficking,  but state trafficking will remain in trend this year again. Serbia will  delegate the fourth Nobel Prize winner to the negotiations with the Dome. Minaret  of the new mosque in Zemun Polje will be opened for tourists visits. Farm will  become the basic cell of the society in Serbia, and the remaining cells will be  filled based on PR needs. We will laugh only to ourselves. We will not be bored.  Happy New 201..... which one was it? <
                    
              
                 
             
              
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
                
              
                CONTENTS 
              Prologue 
                BETWEEN FAREWELL AND A WELCOME, WITH FINGER ON OUR FOREHEAD 
  In a  Comparative Sequence
              Vitrage
                NUMBERS, EVENTS, INTERESTING THINGS
              Album
                WITH THE FIRST YEAR OF ”SRPSKA – NATIONAL REVIEW”
  Bridges in  Us
              Ventures 
                UNUSUAL  NATURAL PARK AND A MODEL IN GORNJA RESAVA
  Gathering Place of Old  Monasteries
  The  most important monuments of Serbian sacral heritage, abbreviated history of  Serbian golden Middle Ages, are collected in a space of around ten acres.  Milenko Ilić, a mining engineer from Despotovac, erected these small buildings  by faithfully recreating the originals, down to little details visible only to  the best experts. Thousands of people have already visited this place,  increasingly recognizable on the cultural and tourist map of the Resava  district 
              By: Vlada Arsić
                Photographs: Dragan Bosnić
              Notebook 
                AROUND SERBIA, ABOUT FAMILY AND OTHER TREES OF THE OBRENOVIĆ
  Predictions of Takovo Bush 
  A small part of former vast forests of Šumadija, the old bush (and its  successors on the same place) was the axis around which the history of  resurrected New Age Serbia was being told. Miloš’ rebels would gather under it,  as if the ruling Obrenović dynasty was grafted on it. After this, it predicted  Miloš’ and Mihailo’s death, and even the tragic end of the dynasty. There were  many attempts to plant a seedling next to the dried out trunk, but it wouldn’t  work, which was considered a bad omen. Next to the monument built by the people  in 1995, a young seedling has finally grown the roots and is surviving 
              Text and photographs: Dragan Bosnić
              Pilgrimages
                ARAČA, AN UNUSUAL CHURCH LOST IN THE PLANE
  Silent Witness of the Past
  Halfway from Novi Bečej to Novo Miloševo, it will appear in the  distance, on the boundary of heavens and earth, as a mirage. The Romanesque  church was built on the foundations of an older temple. The oldest preserved  written document mentioning it is from the XIII century, when it had the status  of a Benedictine abbey. It was renewed upon the order of Elisabeth of Anjou,  was the possession of Serbian despots, destroyed by the Cumans and Ottomans,  time and storms, but it still stands. Fast and shallow, do we understand what  its selvages are telling us?
              Text and photo: Josip Šarić
              Road Sign 
                JAHORINA, THE CENTRE OF WINTER TOURISM AND WHITE SPORTS IN SRPSKA
  In the Old Olympic Circle
  From the  first skis, brought exactly ninety years ago, millions of winter sport lovers  passed through here. Beginners and great champions, local people and  foreigners, big and small, they skied sown these slopes and stayed in local  boarding houses, remained permanently enchanted and kept coming back. The true  climax was marked by the Winter Olympic Games, which took place here in 1984.  Accounting for all this, the Tourist Organization of Eastern Sarajevo entered  the new winter season with all the old and new trump cards
              Heritage 
                OLD MILIJA, ONE OF THE FAMOUS VUK’S GUSLE PLAYERS, WHOSE RIDDLES  REMAIN UNDECIPHERED 
  There Are  Few Such Singers
  Vuk Karadžić and his singers appeared at the time of the First Serbian  Uprising. They emerged to elevate new heroes by singing about the old ones. The  golden age of Serbian medieval times, the developed epoch of freedom and  strength, knighthood and culture appeared through them, from the depths of time  and memory. Vuk wrote it all down. Thus oral poetry was transferred to paper  and traveled to world libraries. Today it is the most reliable Serbian  classics, reaching to the heights of Homer
              By: Dragan Lakićević
              Treasury 
                SERBIAN ARCHAEOLOGY IN 150 STORIES: COLLECTION OF JEWELRY FROM ČURUG 
  About Taste and Connection 
  It most probably belonged to some respectable person from tribal  aristocracy of Southern Pannonia tribes. Silver buckles and bracelets are indigenous type of jewelry made in the Central Danube Region. Silver rings and  earrings suggest Southern  Balkan origin, and bronze buckles indicate  north and northwest. Discovered by accident in the garden of Đoka Ćesarov, the  collection was purchased and is exhibited in the National Museum in Belgrade 
              By: Vojislav Filipović
              Journal on  Crnjanski 
                FOR 120TH  ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF ONE OF THE GREATEST PEOPLE WHO EVER WROTE IN  SERBIAN LANGUAGE 
  Our Friend  from the Past 
  ”Of all of us, only Crnjanski is a natural born writer”, wrote and  admitted Ivo Andrić. The old maestro knew that it is a type, the seal of forces  on the destiny of an individual, and that it is a great fortune for literature  but not for the writer. All made of opposites, which only in the gold of a  verse or in the flash of a brilliant sentence achieve unity and  self-justification, Miloš Crnjanski (1893-1977) as remained to date the most  beloved and the most disputed among the greatest Serbian writers. A  Mediterranean Hyperborean, a modern traditionalist, gentle warrior, grumpy  lyricist, poor dandy, plebeian elitist, he planted many reasons that keep us  always coming back to him
              Edited by: Vesna Kapor
              Steps 
                WOMEN’S  FOOTWEAR FROM 19TH AND 20TH CENTURIES, EXHIBITION FROM  COLLECTIONS OF THE MUSEUM OF APPLIED ARTS IN BELGRADE 
  Shoes for  Walking through History
  ”In 1938, Dr  Pavle Miljanić 1938 broke of his engagement of many years when he met Ružica  Stoisiljević, enchanted, among other things, with her shoe no. 34”, we read on  the caption of one of about a hundred exhibited shoes at the Museum of Applied  Arts. History speaks in different ways. Stories are all around us, only if we  are willing and patient to discover them 
              By: Dragana Barjaktarević
              The Winner
                ZORANA ARUNOVIĆ, CHAMPION IN SPORTS SHOOTING 
  The Hand that Did Not Tremble
  She is an offshoot of a new generation of Serbian sports  shooting, a worthy heiress of Jasna Šekarić and other female medal winners from  the greatest world championships. She had excellent results in 2013 again, so  she placed first in the ranking list of the International Sports Shooting  Federation in discipline air gun, and placed second for small caliber pistol.  She continues to go upward 
              By: Dejan Bulajić
              Destinations 
                IN LEBANE, SOME NEW WINDS ARE DESTROYING OLD STEREOTYPES 
  On the Roads of Revival
  About twenty kilometers from the highway, in the fertile valley of  Leskovac, this town and the seat of the municipality has been extensively  revived n the past years, after a long stagnation. Even the new appearance of  Lebane is the reflection of the efforts and investments. Municipality leaders  want to bring back the development upswing from the 1980’s, when there was no  unemployment here, and the town had the quality and liveliness of an urban  center full of young people
              By: Rozana Sazdić
              Guide
                NUMEROUS TEMPLES AND ONE MONASTERY, THE SACRAL TREASURE OF ZRENJANIN
  Ten Bell Towers over the City 
  The oldest  preserved building in the old city centre is the Christian Orthodox Church of  the Dormition of the Theotokos from 1746, which was, thanks to its strong  structure, the only one to survive the fire from 1807. In addition to it, there  are eight other churches of different denominations, and the Monastery of St.  Melanija the Roman. For decades exposed to negligence, all of them have  received new glow in recent years, and some eve got beautiful decorative  illumination, which creates a special ambient in this city on the Begej River
              Centers 
                THE YOUTH CENTRE IN PRIBOJ, ONE OF THE MOST MODERN IN SERBIA 
  Serving the Youth
  ”It is  important for young people to have their space, where they can gather and  exchange ideas. It is also important for them to plan their future in their  hometown, and never to want to leave their city” – said Nenad Borovčanin, the  state secretary, while opening the Center. Young people will now be able to  organize seminars, workshops, cultural and entertainment events, with good  quality and this opens a wide field of their creative work in this city
              Recognitions  
                VRNJAČKA BANJA OFFICIALLY DECLARED A FIRST CATEGORY TOURIST  DESTINATION 
  Century and a Half of Leadership
  By the  decision of the Ministry of Economy of Serbia, on the basis of the number of  tourists and total infrastructure, Serbian ”Queen of Health Tourism” joined  this category in Belgrade, Novi Sad, Kopaonik and Zlatibor. It has officially  become what it has been unofficially for a long time. In the best periods,  between world wars and in the 1980’s, Vrnjačka Banja was on the map of the most  sophisticated and most visited European spa resorts. For municipal leaders it  was not only the past and remembrance, but future and plan
              Introducing 
                TOMISLAV JANKOVIĆ, DEPUTY MAYOR OF SREMSKA MITROVICA
  That Important Step Ahead
  Mitrovica  has a series of great advantages: positions, two big rivers, vicinity of a  highway, the border and Fruška gora, vast fertile plain. However, I see this  while working in the city administration, people are the greatest potential of  this city. The situation is not easy, either in the world or in our country,  but there are clear roads and manners to contribute to development and  affirmation of our local community. It is the key motive for me to take up this  responsible work
              Studies 
                PROF. DR MIROSLAV LUTOVAC, DEAN OF THE TECHNICAL FACULTY AT ”SINGIDUNUM”  UNIVERSITY
  Knowledge Is Investment
  ”We want our students to have both basic and practical knowledge. We  want to point out to them why what they are learning is relevant. Our goal is  to make engineers that are needed in Serbia. Student is investing in knowledge  he or she can apply and sell in the market. Of course, you cannot achieve  anything of significance unless you are fully dedicated to your work. Only then  you will get to the point and understand the principles from which everything  else also becomes clear”
              Text and photographs: Ruža Srbinović
              Knowledge 
                PROF. ĐURO ĐUROVIĆ, PhD, NEW DIRECTOR OF BELGRADE BUSINESS SCHOOL
  Maintain  Reputation through Continuous Development
  Well in its sixth decade of operation, one of the biggest colleges of  vocational studies in Europe. More than 120,000 of its alumni are currently  employed on important positions around Serbia. In addition to previous  vocational economists in various fields, from finances to business informatics  and marketing, it has been preparing three new programs: for state  administration, vocational legal officers and tourism. One of the strategic  goals is to have the school grow into a business academy 
              By: Aleksa Mitić
                Photographs: Dragan Bosnić
              Connections 
                IMPORTANT CAMPAIGN OF ”TELEKOM SRBIJA”
  When Driving, Park the Phone
  At a speed  of 50 kilometers per hour, a car goes almost 14 meters per second. Talking on  the phone while driving increases the risk of traffic accidents four times, and  writing of an SMS message eight times. Reactions of drivers caused by such  distraction are slower and weaker, as if the driver has 0.8 mg/ml of alcohol in  blood. If the phone is still being used while driving, then it should be used  by means of legally allowed Bluetooth and hands-free devices. Even the famous  athletes participated in this very successful and responsible action
              Jubilee
                THREE DECADES OF OPERATION OF ”BLOCK 1” IN THERMAL POWER PLANT ”NIKOLA  TESLA B”
  Road Paved  with Records and Feats 
  The celebration in Ušće near Obrenovac, beautiful and balanced, was an  opportunity for us to remember all those generations of builders, engineers and  enthusiasts who embedded their years of service and their careers in this  bright history book. In the past years, there have been great investments in  reconstruction and modernization of plants, as well as reaching European  environmental standards. There are strategic reasons and project conditions to  seriously consider construction of ”Block 3”
              By: Zoran Plavšić
                Photographs: Archive of TENT and ”National Review”
              Energy 
                MINING BASIN  ”KOLUBARA” REMAINS THE SERBIAN LEADER IN COAL PRODUCTION 
  The Key to Energy Stability 
  In the upcoming period as well, coal will be the basis of energy  development of Serbia, as the main local energy generating product. The major  role in this has ”Kolubara”. More than 50 percent of Serbian electricity is  produced from coal that comes from this basin. With about two billion tons of  available exploitation reserves, and annual production of 30 million tons of  coal, ”Kolubara” remains the guarantor of Serbian energy stability in the  upcoming decades 
              By: Natalija Živković